What is micropigmentation?
Micropigmentation, also known as permanent makeup, is a procedure in which colored pigments are implanted into the top layer of the skin. The aim is to improve or correct the appearance of the face, the result is long lasting and lasts between one and a half to 3 years. This technique is gaining popularity as a natural addition to everyday makeup and provides a beautiful and fresh look without the need for constant maintenance. The procedure is favoured by both young people looking to highlight specific features and older people looking for a refresh.
History of micropigmentation
The method of micropigmentation has its roots in ancient practices, but its modern form has begun to actively develop in recent decades. Similar to tattooing, which was first described in 1776 by Captain Cook as the process of implanting pigment into the skin, micropigmentation is establishing itself as an art that aims to create a long-lasting and naturally beautiful appearance. Initially, this method was used primarily in the medical sector to cover scars or restore the natural color of the skin. As technology has advanced and aesthetic procedures have expanded, micropigmentation has taken its place in the cosmetic industry, where it has become a popular method of enhancing natural beauty.
What is the procedure of micropigmentation?
Micropigmentation is accomplished by using fine needles that implant pigment into the epidermis (top layer of the skin). The procedure requires high precision and is performed with instruments similar to those used in tattooing, but with a more delicate approach and at a shallower depth. The needles penetrate to a depth of about 0.3 to 0.5 mm to achieve the desired saturation and shape. There may be very slight bleeding during the procedure, which is perfectly normal because the skin is being injured.
The best time to perform a micropigmentation procedure is the autumn-winter season because:
– Cooler temperatures create a more comfortable environment for the client, reducing the risk of excessive perspiration, making it easier to perform the procedure itself and preserve the pigment.
– In the fall and winter, the skin undergoes a more favorable healing process, with less exposure to strong sunlight and salt water, which can affect newly laid pigmentation.
– Thus, the skin has more time to recover without additional external irritants, with minimal risk of adverse reactions and infections.
What is done before the procedure?
The procedure starts with a mandatory consultation with the client, during which all the necessary information about the process and the aftercare is presented. The client fills in a declaration of his/her state of health, which ensures his/her safety during the procedure.
The consultation decides on the following key aspects:
- Pigment selection: select the right pigment colour depending on the skin tone and natural shades to highlight the features in the best possible way.
- Durability of pigment: Durable results are influenced by the skin type of the client. In drier skin, the pigment lasts longer, while in oily skin that secretes more sebum, especially in the T-zone, the pigment may fade faster.
Most desirable areas for micropigmentation
- Eyebrows – Eyebrows are among the most desirable areas for micropigmentation. The procedure gives them a natural and full look suitable for all types of faces and styles. Micropigmentation of the eyebrows creates the effect of fine hairs highlighting natural features.
- Lips – Many women prefer lip micropigmentation to achieve a rich and natural color. This is a great alternative to lipstick that provides a fuller and more attractive lip look.
Duration of the procedure: between two and three hours. It takes longer because the area is precise and more care is needed when applying the pigment.
What happens after the procedure?
After the procedure, the skin may look slightly red or swollen, and the pigment color will be more saturated than the expected end result. Over time, the intensity of the color decreases and the skin calms down, with the final result becoming visible within 4 to 6 weeks. Retouch is an important stage in the process as it allows for further colour evenness and saturation where needed.
Retouch: meaning and time to conduct
Retouch is a key part of the micropigmentation process and plays an important role in achieving the perfect result. The pigment initially applied needs time to settle into the skin and show its true colour, and within 4 to 6 weeks the skin recovers completely. During this period it is established how much of the pigment has evenly settled and where adjustments may be needed.
Retouching is done after this period and allows for evenness of color, enhancement of saturation, and corrections in areas that may appear lighter or uneven. In addition, retouching helps to further fix the pigment and extend the longevity of the result. This step is recommended to ensure a finished and long-lasting micropigmentation look.
Why is it important to choose a qualified professional?
Choosing a qualified professional is critical to the success and safety of the procedure. A qualified professional knows how to use the right materials and tools, taking into account each client’s individual skin texture and type. In addition, professionals take care of the sterility of the workplace and observe all hygiene standards, which reduces the risk of infections.
Tips before and after procedure
Before the procedure:
- Avoid exposure to strong sun and do not use products with strong chemical ingredients in the days before the procedure.
- Consult your chosen specialist for the appropriate preparatory measures for your skin type and procedure.
After the procedure:
- Avoid wetting and sun exposure in the first days after the procedure.
- Use moisturizing creams recommended by your specialist to aid the healing process.
- Avoid heavy physical labor and hot showers that stimulate sweating because they can affect the pigment
- Keep the area clean.
- Do not apply make-up, cleansing toners or creams for a week or 10 days.
Micropigmentation is an innovative and long-lasting way to enhance the natural beauty of your face. This procedure allows you to feel confident and fresh every day without the need for permanent makeup. Whether it’s eyebrows,eyeliner or lips, micropigmentation offers the perfect solution for individual style and expression.
Book your eyebrow or lip micropigmentation appointment with us at Refresh PMU and take the first step to looking perfect!


